8th graders push for change in pill disposal

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Updated: 6/09/2011 7:31 am
SAN ANTONIO -- Some local 8th graders are hoping to make a big impact on the safety of San Antonio's drinking water.  A team at N.E.I.S.D.'s STEM Academy beat out thousands of other teams across Texas and other surrounding states in an Army-sponsored competition. 

The competition centers around science, technology, engineering, and math -- also known as STEM.  Experts say STEM training is going to be the driving force in tomorrow's workplace. 

Jocelyn Hernandez and Nathaly Salazar, 8th graders at NEISD's STEM Academy have been researching what happens when people flush their unused pills down the toilet or throw them in the trash.  And what they found out might surprise you.

"As you can see here, these were the plants that we watered with pharmaceuticals," Jocelyn said, showing us some trays of soil.

The 8th graders watered one tray of soil with pure, distilled water and found that plants grew tall and healthy.  But the water they poured on the soil in the other tray was contaminated with common medication.  Plants in the contaminated soil didn't grow -- in fact, their seeds didn't even begin to sprout.

"Even though it's not going to affect us now, we have to preserve our environment for future generations," said Jocelyn.  "Especially in how we dispose of our medications."

Jocelyn explained, medications that are flushed down the toilet or dumped in the trash can contaminate San Antonio's future water supply. 

But the girls' research didn't stop there.


"They did a survey," explained Sandra Geisbush, a science teacher at the STEM Academy.  "And over 80 percent of the people that took the survey had no idea what the proper way to dispose of pharmaceuticals actually is."

So the 8th graders are determined to change that.  Jocelyn and Nathaly have developed a prototype for people to safely store discarded medication, in between the drug "take back" days sponsored by SAWS and the DEA.

"The system does work well, but since the take back days aren't very often, a lot of the medication still gets disposed of improperly," commented Nathaly.

The girls are also campaigning for pharmacies to develop their own drug take back programs to make proper disposal more accessible and convenient. 

They've developed their own website to help with public awareness and outreach.  To check it out, click here.

And for more information on how to properly get rid of expired or unused drugs, click here.
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The views expressed here do not necessarily represent those of News 4 WOAI (WOAI.com)

conniegirl - 6/8/2011 11:00 PM
2 Votes
Maybe some of the people responding are missing the point. This story is about kids who are learning important things and who are trying to improve their world and protect the environment and not just waste their time. Our country needs scientists and engineers and citizens who are passionate about what they do, like these kids are. Way to go NEISD 8th grade students! Ignore the comments from those who don't really understand the aquifer system and the importance of protecting it for future generations. Lots of us in the San Antonio area appreciate what you are doing. Your STEM school sounds like the kind of school I want for my kids. Good luck in your competition. You are already winners.

conniegirl - 6/8/2011 10:38 PM
1 Vote
Wow! These students are learning to be scientists and engineers. They are just what this country needs. This is the kind of program I want for my kids. I will check it out. Good luck with your project.

trutex - 6/8/2011 9:07 PM
1 Vote
Not very many pharmaceuticals have a half life of anything approaching 200 years. Such compounds are by their very nature unstable. This is why you see expiration dates on the medicines you buy. And you can stifle plants from growing by pouring too much fertilizer over them just as well.

Melissa Garcia - 6/8/2011 8:06 PM
0 Votes
John Doe, according to the students' research, the drinking water that's currently pumped out of the Edwards Aquifer is 200 years old. That's back before people dumped prescription pills. Thus, our drinking water today is much different than what it will be in the future.

John Doe 4 20 - 6/8/2011 7:25 PM
0 Votes
This is what city water treatment plants are for. The water that comes out is essentially the same as bottled. Until they do something like add more fluoride to it,lol. Good intentions from the kids though.

Marnaet25 - 6/8/2011 6:29 PM
0 Votes
This can be corrected by simply installing a Whirlpool undersink filtration system for $197 that can be found at Lowe's.

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