The loss of a loved one is a tragic event. No amount of money can ever replace a parent, spouse, or child. But when a family member dies through the fault of another, family members may be compensated for losses, including medical expenses, grief and suffering, and loss of earnings, support, love, affection, and guidance. Since the family member is not available to bring a case, the estate or survivors are authorized under the law to do so on his or her behalf. This may include a spouse, a child, a parent, and in some cases, brothers and sisters or more distant relatives. Whether the death was caused by a car accident, negligent medical treatment, a construction injury, or a defective product, you should act immediately and contact an attorney to investigate the circumstances surrounding the death to determine whether a case exists and who is responsible. Any delay in investigating the circumstances of the death and identifying the responsible parties can result in the disappearance of medical evidence or witnesses, thereby jeopardizing the claim. Laws vary in each state, and some states allow exceptions to the time limits or will grant you an extented period of time to file in special cases. Some states, however, don't grant extensions or exceptions, and some may have more stringent statutes under certain circumstances. Since the laws can be varied and complex, it's often in your best interest to seek legal advice. For more information about survivors' rights, talk to an attorney who specializes in this area of law.